Paragliding and hang gliding both afford you the unique experience of soaring gently
through the air, peacefully surveying the land beneath your feet. Both sports also require
training and certification via the US Hang Gliding Association. Beyond that, they differ
in several important ways.
Paragliding is easier to learn and is less physically demanding. Lower airspeed
and greater distance from the flying wing (you are suspended more than 20
feet below it) afford a very quiet experience. The lower airspeed also enables a
paraglider to land "on a postage stamp," which is invaluable for long-distance flights.
Being able to land almost anywhere means much more freedom to fly long distances when the
conditions are good. Paragliders are able to turn much tighter than hang gliders, which
can be very helpful in thermal conditions where the "lift" is concentrated in small thermal.
A paraglider is also smaller and lighter to pack up and carry - all
of your equipment fits into a backpack that you can wear hiking up a hill, check onto an
airplane, or throw in the trunk of your car.
A hang glider flies faster than a paraglider and has a better glide
ratio, which means you can go farther given the same altitude, and fly in stronger wind
conditions. While hang gliders do well in stronger wind, they tend to "sink out" in lighter
wind which is great for paragliders.
Hang gliders are much heavier (around 75 lbs vs 40 lbs for a paraglider) and less easily
transported due to the rigid
frame. Special racks are needed on a vehicle for transporting a hang glider. More training
is required than for paragliding, and the training can be tougher since it requires many,
many trips up the training hill carrying the hang glider.
Many people prefer paragliding to hang gliding because of the quicker learning curve and
more portable wing (everything you need fits in a backpack!). The current paragliding
community includes many former hang gliders, and "bi-wingals," those that fly both
hang gliders and paragliders. While hang gliding and paragliding are two very different
sports, we strive to maintain a joint, free-flying community, typically sharing the same
sites and working together to increase the presence of both sports. Both sports are also
currently regulated by a single organization, the United States Hang Gliding Association
(USHGA).